SUMMATIVE PERFORMANCE TASK

How do citizens solve problems democratically?

OUTLINE

*For more detailed instructions, see the full lesson plan. 

The students will take a survey, indicating how democratic they think their classroom community is. 

The survey questions can be found here. 

The students will participate in a series of  small group and whole class discussions, during which they will generate ideas about how to apply democratic principles to classroom problems/deficits. 

Discussion prompts

  • How could our classroom community problems be solved democratically? Brainstorm as many ideas as possible.
  • How can we achieve our democratic goals? Brainstorm as many ideas as possible. 
  • How could we better incorporate this democratic principle into the way our classroom community functions?

For more information about conducting and grading discussions, see this guide. 

The students will write a short answer essay based on the following prompt:

Choose a few of the ideas we came up with and create an argument for/against each one. Be prepared to use your argument in an upcoming class discussion.

For more information about assigning and grading essays, see this guide. 

The students will work together to write a “classroom constitution.”

First, they will discuss and debate each of the democratic solutions they previously came up with. Then, they will vote on which ideas to include in the classroom constitution. 

During future lessons, the students should continually reference their classroom constitution; as they complete activities, they should be striving to uphold democratic principles. 

ASSESSMENT

Using information gathered from their surveys, discussions, and essays (but not the class constitution itself), grade the students based on the following criteria:

  • Did the student make at least one strong argument? (supported by evidence)
  • Did the student demonstrate an understanding of and commitment to democratic principles by following proper discussion/debate guidelines? (e.g. participates actively, doesn’t dominate the conversation,  takes turns, stays on-topic, etc.)
  • Did the student reference democratic principles correctly while discussing democracy in the classroom?
  • Did the student demonstrate an understanding of how democracy translates to the classroom setting?